|
The Charges Of A
Free Mason
Extracted from The Ancient
Records of Lodges beyond Sea, and of those in England, Scotland, and Ireland,
for the use
of the Lodges in London:
The General Heads
i. Of God and Religion.
ii. Of the Civil Magistrate Supreme and Subordinate.
iii. Of Lodges.
iv. Of Masters, Wardens, Fellow, and Apprentices.
v. Of the Management of the Craft in Working.
vi. Of Behavior, viz.:
1. In the
Lodge while constituted.
2. After
the Lodge is over and the Brethren not gone.
3. When
the Brethren meet without Stangers, but not in
a Lodge.
4. In the
presence of Stranges not Masons.
5. At Home
and in the Neighborhood.
6. Towards
a strange Brother.
i.
Concerning God And Religion
A Mason is oblig'd by his Tenure,
to obey the moral
law; and if he rightly understands
the Art, he will
never be a stupid ATHEIST, nor
an irreligious
LIBERTINE. But though in ancient
Times Masons
were charged in every Country
to be of the Religion
of that Country or Nation, whatever
it was, yet it is
now thought more expedient only
to oblige them to
that Religion in which all Men
agree, leaving their
particular Opinions to themselves;
that is, to be
good Men and true. or Men of Honour
and Honesty,
by whatever Denominations or Persuasions
they
may be distinguish'd; whereby
Masonry becomes
the Center of Union, and the Means
of conciliating
true Friendship among Persons
that must have
remain'd at a perpetual Distance.
ii. Of The Civil
Magistrate Supreme
And Subordinate
A Mason is a Peaceable Subject
to the Civil Powers,
wherever he resides or works,
and is never to be
concern'd in Plots and Conspiracies
against the
Peace and Welfare of the Nation,
nor to behave
himself undutifully to inferior
Magistrates; for as
Masonry hath been always injured
by War,
Bloodshed and Confusion, so ancient
Kings and
Princes have been much dispos'd
to encourage the
Craftsmen, because of the Peaceableness
and
Loyalty, whereby they practically
answer'd the
Cavils of their Adversaries, and
promoted the
Honour of the Fraternity, who
ever flourish'd in
Times of Peace. So that if a Brother
should be
Rebel against the State, he is
not to be countenanc'd
in his Rebellion, however he may
be pitied as an
unhappy Man; and if Convicted
of no other Crime,
though the loyal Brotherhood must
and ought to
disown his Rebellion, and give
no Umbrage or
Ground of Political Jealousy to
the Government for
the time being, they can not expel
him from the
Lodge, and his relation to it
remains indefeasible.
iii. Of Lodges
A Lodge is a Place
where members assemble and
work; Hence that Assembly,
or duly organiz'd
Society of Masons,
is call'd a Lodge, and every
Brother ought to belong
to one, and to be subject
to its By-Laws and
the General Regulations. It is
either particular
or general, and will be best
understoon by attending
it, and by the
Regulations of the
General or Grand Lodge
hereunto annex'd.
In ancient Times, no Master or
Fellow could be absent
from it, especially when
warn'd to appear at
it, with incurring a severe
Censure, until it
appear'd to the Master and
Wardens, that pure
Necessity hinder'd him.
The Persons admitted
Members of a Lodge must
be good and true Men,
free-born and of marute
and discreet Age,
no Bondmen, no Women, no
immoral or scandalous
Men, but of good Report.
|
|